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"The Day The Earth Stood Still" (2 Disc DVD)
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Reviewer:
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Wayne
Klein
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Studio: |
20th Century
Fox Home Video |
| Genre: |
Sci-Fi
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Release
Date: |
12/9/08
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| Special
Features: |
Commentary tracks 1) with Director Robert Wise and Writer/Director
Nicholas Meyer; 2) with Nick Redman, John Morgan, William
Stromberg and Steven Smith, featurette"Making The Day The
Earth Stood Still" (replacing the original 70 minute documentary),
"Edmund North: The Man Who Made 'The Day The Earth Stood
Still'", "The Astounding Harry Bates", "The Mysterious Melodious
Theremin", main title live performance by Peter Pringle,
"Decoding Klaatu Baraba Nikto-Science Fiction as Metaphor",
"Race to Oblivion" short documentary featuring Burt Lancaster,
Fox Movietone Newsreel, Trailers, preview of remake, "A
Brief History of Flying Saucers", "Farewell to the Master"
read by Jamieson Price
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| Review:
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In a world that seemed full of possibilities, suddenly
the Cold War took center stage and the fear that the world
would end not with a whimper but a great big bang. Writer
Edmund H. North went to military school, had served during
World War II rising to the rank of Colonel, made war training
films and achieved his greatest fame for writing about the
war and military history. Ironically, North saw the world
in quite a different light after his stint in military school
and military service becoming a firm believer that we should
try other means to resolve our differences aside from war.
Perhaps the film that most closely embodies that philosophy
is his adaptation of Harry Bates' short story "Farewell
to the Master" which North turned into "The Day the Earth
Stood Still". Like "Blade Runner", "The Day the Earth Stood
Still" compliments the story by Bates visiting similar themes
by NOT being as faithful as possible to the story. ***
Directed by Robert Wise ("Star Trek: The Motion Picture",
"Run Silent Run Deep", "The Sand Pebbles", "The Andromeda
Strain" and "The Sound of Music") North's ideas and script
along with Bates inspiration from the short story clearly
touched a nerve in humanity. The film (which has been reissued
in a deluxe DVD and Blu-ray from Fox Home Video-- and thankfully
NOT on those dreaded DVD-R preview discs that look so awful
--as a tie in with the remake of the film premiering on
12/12/08) tackles the themes of war, universal peace, the
paranoia of the Cold War/Communist witch hunt, the threat
of nuclear war and our place in the universe in a thought
provoking film that still has resonance 57 years later.
Coming on the heels of the Communist victory in China, the
Russian's testing their first nuclear bomb and the outbreak
of war in Korea, "The Day the Earth Stood Still" examines
the fear that was prevalent in the United States at the
time when families were just as likely to have bomb shelters
as they were brand new cars. North examines the danger that
we pose to one another in his rich, powerful screenplay
using science fiction as a metaphor for the hostilities
of the time AND how those that proposed solutions OTHER
than war were branded as traitors or, in this case, an out
right alien from outer space. ***
(SPOILERS) It's difficult to miss the parallels that
North puts into his screenplay about Klaatu (Michael Rennie
in his film debut) an alien from another planet who lands
in Washington, D.C. to "suggest" that the hostilities of
our world had better not extent to space because if they
do, the robotic police force represented by Gort (Locke
Martin) will turn Earth into a cinder. To understand humanity
better, Klaatu escapes from the hospital where he is being
kept and moves into a Washington D.C. boarding house where
Helen Benson (Patricia Neal) lives with her son Bobby (Billy
Gray). Klaatu known there as "Mr. Carpenter" befriends Bobby.
When Klaatu's identity is revealed to Tom Stevens (Hugh
Marlowe) he betrays to the authorities. When Klaatu is shot
and killed, he has just enough time to tell Helen that Gort
could destroy the world IF he doesn't return so he gives
her a message that is one of the most famous lines in film
history--"Gort, Klaatu Baraba Nikto". ***
Peace by force, Klaatu suggests, is better than the
peace with the resulting horrors and causalities of war.
It's been remarked before how North uses Klaatu as something
of a Christ figure; when Klaatu he escapes from the hospital
he wears clothes belong to a Major Carpenter and, later,
is killed but rises from the dead. Finally, his sermon "on
the mount"--the steps of his spaceship before returning
to "Heaven" all suggested a subtext to the film. Whether
or not all of that was true, consciousness or working on
some sort of unconscious level (doubtful), it does add some
extra "heft" to the film luckily the symbolism doesn't become
so heavy or intrusive. Interestingly director Robert Wise
in his commentary track is questioned by writer/director
Nicholas Meyer ("Star Trek: The Wrath of Kahn", "The Day
After", "The Seven Percent Solution") and Wise claims not
to have really noticed the religious allusions in the script.
---
Image & Sound:
If this has been remastered again, it looks much like
the previous remaster for DVD. That one--and this one--looks
quite good with little in a crisp looking transfer that
only occasionally goes soft. The image is so good that you
can make out the wires supporting actress Patricia Neal
as GOrt carries her into the spaceship while he prepares
to bring Klaatu back from the dead (Locke Martin who was
a doorman was hired because of his height but he wasn't
very strong). The film is presented in its original full
screen aspect ratio of 1.33:1. ***
Bernard Herrman's wonderful score sounds terrific here
although keep in mind it's in the original mono. Dialog
is crisp and clear throughout the film. ---
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| Special
Features: |
We get all the original special features that were on
the single disc edition (EXCEPT the full length 70 minute
documentary)back plus a second disc of featurettes that
highlight the contribution of writer Edmund H. North, original
story author Harry Bates, the innovative way that Herrmann
used the Theremin which, although it had only been created
in 1942 and used in films since 1943, had already begun
to be used in a clichéd fashion in many suspense thrillers
and early science fiction films ("The Thing" used the Theremin
for example in its score as did "Rocketship XM" both of
which preceded "Still" by a year). ***
In addition to the commentary track done with the late
Robert Wise and moderated by Nicholas Meyer, we also get
a commentary track on Herrmann's wonderful score featuring
musicians and historians John Morgan, Steven Smith, William
Stromberg and Nick Redman. One of them (it would be helpful
if they put subtitles on the screen when one spoke) mentions
for example that Herrmann used TWO Theremins to carry the
melody and integrated them into the orchestra verses making
them a solo instrument "just" to create an eerie effect.
Herrmann was well known for using innovative approaches
to scores throughout his life from his score to "Citizen
Kane" to "Psycho" (and even the "sound effects" that were
created under Herrmann's direction as the "music" for "The
Birds"). ***
Complimenting the commentary track on Herrmann is the
featurete "The Mysterious Melodious Theremin" giving us
the history of the musical/electronic device. We also get
the original main title conducted "live" by Peter Pringle
and in glorious 5.1 for this single segment. ***
The original 70 minute documentary has been replaced
with a shorter one that runs about 25 minutes. While it
covers the highlights of the 70 minute one, it's not as
indepth or as good. Additionally, "The Astounding Harry
Bates" tells us about the editor/author who wrote the story
that was the basis of the film. Bates (in a recording from
an interview made before his death) discusses how he made
only $450.00 for the rights to his story never really imagining
it would be as big as it was. Bates disappeared into obscurity
later in his writing career and the featurette explains
how and why this happened. Featuring editor David Hartwell
and others, its an interesting glimpse into the world of
pulps from the 1950's. ***
"Jamieson Price also reads Bates' original story divided
into three chapters on the disc. It's entertaining and fun
to compare the original story which has a somewhat different
but equally startling O. Henry type ending. ***
"Decoding Klaatu Barbaba Nikto: SF as Metaphor" is
a solid featurette focusing on the use of science fiction
to examine concerns about contemporary society. ***
"Edmund H. North: The Man Who Made 'The Day The Earth
Stood Still'" focuses on the writer's career and the overall
themes that dominated his work. North's father was an actor
and occasional producer. Initially, North thought he wanted
a military career because of his fascination with military
history and went to a military school. In less than a year
he wanted to return home believing it wasn't for him. Ultimately,
he graduated and broke through after working as a reader
(of screenplays, novels, etc.) at Fox when his first produced
play was seen by someone in the industry. From there North
worked on a wide array of films but ironically found his
niche with the war film ultimately sharing an Academy Award
with Francis Ford Coppola for "Patton" which he rewrote
keeping much of Coppola's dialogue intact simply because
he thought it sounded wonderful but restructuring the film
to make it have more emotional impact. ***
We also get North's cautionary Award winning documentary
short "Race to Oblivion" hosted by the late Burt Lancaster
and focusing on the folly of the arms race and nuclear war.
North's experience making military training films served
him well for this short documentary from 1982. ***
We also get "A Brief History of Flying Saucers" covering
everything from the first sighting (and Area 51) to what
all these sightings might really mean. ***
As mentioned we get the 5 stills galleries that were
part of the original set although I didn't see the "Shooting
Script" that was on the single disc flipper that Fox put
out before. Perhaps I just overlooked it. Rounding things
out is a "Fox Movietone Newsreel" from the time along with
the teaser and theatrical trailer for the film. We also
get a "preview" of the new film as well which looks promising
at the very beginning of the first disc. ---
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Final Words:
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A superb reissue, it's a pity
that "The Day The Earth Stood Still" didn't get the deluxe
treatment like this in its previous incarnation. If all you
want is the film, than the single disc edition will do but
the two disc set has a lot of new featurettes, a new commentary
track and a short documentary that might make this a worthwhile
double dip. |
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