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War and Peace (1956)


Reviewed by: David Litton
Genre: Drama
Video: 1.85:1 anamorphic widescreen
Audio: English Dolby Digital 1.0 mono
Language: English
Subtitle: English
Length: 208 min
Rating: PG
Release Date: 12/3/2002
Studio: Paramount Pictures
Commentary: None
Documentaries: None
Featurettes: None
Filmography/Biography: None
Interviews: None
Trailers/TV Spots: Trailers
Alternate/Deleted Scenes: None
Music Video: None
Other: None
Cast and Crew: Audrey Hepburn, Henry Fonda, Mel Ferrer, Vittorio Gassman, Herbert Lom, Oskar Homolka
Screenplay by: Written by: Bridget Boland, Mario Camerini, Ennio De Concini, Ivo Perilli, King Vidor, Robert Westerby
Produced by: Dino de Laurentiis
Directed By: King Vidor
Music: Nino Rota
The Review:

It's not what's there in King Vidor's epic version of Leo Tolstoy's "War and Peace," but what isn't there. At the center of this jewel-encrusted ruby of romance, tragedy, war, and political turmoil, there is a vague emptiness that permeates throughout the material and just keeps it from being anything more than a passable, admirable effort on the part of the filmmakers. I respect the craft, but overall I was unmoved by the experience. ***

Perhaps this is due to the fact that Vidor spends so much time with the melodramatic elements of the film that he fails to instill any sense of tension, urgency, or dread into the piece as a whole. Or the fact that with a whopping total of six writers (and even three uncredited writers), a cast of thousands, and a set of lead actors who have done respectable work in the past, my interest tended to wane with each passing minute. Heck, maybe it's just because I haven't read a word of Tolstoy, and don't have the option to bitch about inconsistencies between the novel and the film. No matter how you look at it, this baby is seriously lacking something. ***

There were things I did enjoy about "War and Peace:" the iflm has a certain episodic nature about it that introduces us to various characters and stages a wealth of events in each of their lives. Much of what occurs revolves around Natasha (Audrey Hepburn), the young daughter of a Russian aristocrat who finds herself caught between the affections of not one, not two, but three men in the midst of Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion of Russia in the early 19th century. At first taken with the charming, lovestruck Prince Andrei Bolkonsky (Mel Ferrer), she takes comfort in the arms of soldier Anatole (Vittorio Gassman) when Andrei goes off to war, only to realize that she still has feelings for him upon seeing him again. Her third suitor, and longtime friend Pierre Bezukhov (Henry Fonda), doesn't make his feelings known until later. ***

And that's just the brief synopsis of the synopsis! The film is a staggering albeit interesting character study of its subjects, portraying their lives down to the last detail in hopes that we might understand what shapes these people and their beliefs. Andrei's life is overshadowed by his dominant, image-obsessed father, who objects to his proposal of marriage to Natasha. Natasha, in her childlike innocence, is merely going through the changes of a teenage girl: she's consumed by love whenever and wherever it pleases her, but something in her relationship with Andrei shakes her up. I think she acts as she does in accordance with her feelings because she's afraid of being alone, and her strengths in overcoming this fear as the movie progresses are well-rendered. ***

The biggest change, however, is seen in Fonda's character. Pierre is a man who cares little about war: even as his fellow countrymen march off to battle, he seems unmoved by patriotism or politics. Once the war reaches Moscow, and he experiences the ravages of Napoleon firsthand, there is an undeniable change in him, as in many of the characters, that can be seen in a mere glance. He is a broken man, haunted by the memories of his past, and bruised by what he witnesses. ***

The dramatics are well-handled by Vidor and the filmmakers, and played out nicely by the cast. Hepburn, fresh off of the enchanting "Roman Holiday" and the equally superb "Sabrina," is the ideal portrait of innocence in the face of tragedy; her charms are an instant attraction for the audience, and her talent is beautifully displayed. Fonda works better when he's speaking with his eyes and not with his mouth: it's as if he's reading from cue cards, and I know for a fact he's capable of more. Ferrer makes for the most dashing of the three suitors, and his way with words isn't bad, either. In fact, he and Hepburn do share a unique chemistry that is strangely absent between her and Fonda. ***

And speaking of absences, despite all that is good about the movie, there is a great deal that is missing as well. Sure, the epic scope of the film is top-notch and as expansive as the Russian countryside, and I was is a state of awe and wonderment over the envisionment of thousands of soldiers marching across a snowy landscape in one of the film's most well-staged scenes. But when the movie shifts gears and heads into battle scene territory, something gets lost in the shuffle. There is no energy to the setpieces, no sense of urgency to the combat as seen through the then-modern method of filming known as "VistaVision" (instead of vertical photography, the film runs horizontally inside the camera). Sweeping shots of running soldiers and officers on horseback charging at the enemy just don't have any real energy to them: they're nice to look at, but not very pleasing to the mind. ***

In the end, the film just feels too long. There is an equal balance of moments that are pleasing to the senses, countered by those which deaden them. The characters feel right, and their emotions and experiences provide some of the film's highlights; for this, I was able to survive the lacking battle sequences and at-times boring exchanges between officers and soldiers. It took ten years to make "War and Peace," and it shows in almost every aspect; too bad it feels twice as long in too many instances.

Image and Sound

The remastering efforts for the DVD release of "War and Peace" are respectable but ultimately mediocre. The 1.85:1 image transfer is an overall splendid print that removes much of the source grain and dirt for a smoother, cleaner appearance; only occasional spots can be seen here and there. However, colors can be quite drained in many instances, while appearing vibrant in others. Blacks are only semi-solid, and contrast is poor. Edges are just sharp enough to be pleasing, but could be improved upon. There is also a great deal of noise going on within the image. ***

The Dolby Digital 1.0 mono track is purely underdeveloped. What could have been a decent 5.1 remaster is little more than a harsh, tinny-sounding track that just doesn't capture the big-scale feel of the images.

The Extras Only two trailers have been included with this bare-bones release, one of which is dubbed "Behind the Scenes of War and Peace," and the other a re-release trailer.
Commentary None
Final Words: It goes without saying that this is strictly a fans-only release.


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December 13, 2002